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212 Islington Street, Portsmouth, NH 03801Monday – Friday: 7 a.m. – 4 p.m.(603) 555-0101

Slate

Slate you can repair, and slate worth replacing

Sound slate is a stone that has outlasted three or four sets of nails. Most of the work we do on it is resetting, re-flashing and replacing the few that have slipped, so the stone you have keeps working.

  • Resetting slipped slates and replacing cracked ones

  • New copper or stainless steel nails, hand set

  • Matched slate for patches, new sections and full roofs

  • Structure check: slate is heavy, and the framing under it matters

Grey fish-scale slate roof with a small arched dormer window

Repair or replace

How we decide, from what we find on the roof

How we decide, from what we find on the roof
Replace whenRepair when
The slate itselfReplace whenIt is soft, flaking or delaminating across whole slopesRepair whenMost of it is sound and rings when tapped
The nailsReplace whenThey have failed across most of the roofRepair whenSome have rusted, and the slipped slates are scattered
The flashingsReplace whenThey need replacing everywhere, and the slate is also dueRepair whenA few are open and the rest are sound
The structureReplace whenBoards or rafters beneath have rotted and need lifting the slate anywayRepair whenThe framing and deck are sound

Before you decide

What we tell you about slate

  • It is heavy

    A slate roof weighs many times what an asphalt roof does. If the framing needs help, we say so and price the reinforcement as a separate line.

  • The stone can outlast the roof

    Slate is commonly said to last 60 to 150 years. The nails and flashings usually give out first, so the age of the roof is not the age of the stone.

  • Salvaged slate is a good option

    For repairs, old slate from a roof of the same age and quarry often matches better than new. We source it before we cut new.

  • Walking on it breaks it

    Please don't climb a slate roof to look. We use ladders and hooks that spread the weight, and we photograph for you.

Slate questions

Can a few missing slates wait?

Not long. Water gets under neighbors, and what began as one slate becomes a stained ceiling. We can often reset or replace a few in a single visit.

Can you match my old slate?

We take a sample, compare it with new and salvaged stock in daylight, and tell you honestly how close we can get. The sample goes in the commission file too.

Do you install new slate roofs?

Yes, on houses where slate belongs and the framing can carry it. We say in the bid what the roof under it needs.

What about slate that looks like slate but isn't?

Composite and synthetic roofs are a different trade, and we say so. If your house is in a historic district, the commission will ask what it is made of.

Want us to look at your slate?

We bring a ladder, a camera and a slate hook, and we send the photographs with the bid.